Англійські слова на тему «Люди й родина» B2

in-lawsnoun

родина чоловіка або дружини

the family of your husband or wife

next of kinnoun

найближчий родич

your closest living relative

descendantnoun

нащадок

someone born from an earlier family member

lineagenoun

родовід

the line of family across generations

kinshipnoun

спорідненість

the tie of being family

offspringnoun

потомство

the children of a person or animal

heirnoun

спадкоємець

the person who will inherit

guardiannoun

опікун

an adult legally caring for a child

custodynoun

опіка над дитиною

the legal right to care for a child

fosterverb

брати на виховання

to raise a child who is not yours

godchildnoun

хрещеник

a child you promise to guide

bachelornoun

холостяк

a man who has never married

cohabitverb

жити разом без шлюбу

to live together without marrying

matchmakernoun

сват, сваха

someone who introduces couples

namesakenoun

тезка

someone with the same name as you

estrangedadjective

у розриві стосунків

no longer speaking to your family

riftnoun

розкол, розрив

a serious break between people

feudnoun

давня ворожнеча

a long bitter quarrel between families

reunionnoun

зустріч після розлуки

a meeting of people after a long time

confideverb

довіряти таємницю

to tell a secret to someone you trust

mingleverb

спілкуватися з гостями

to move around talking to many guests

peernoun

ровесник, рівня

someone of your own age or rank

cliquenoun

замкнена компанія

a small closed group of friends

circlenoun

коло спілкування

the group of people you know well

nurtureverb

плекати, виховувати

to care for someone as they grow

disciplineverb

привчати до дисципліни

to punish in order to teach

spoilverb

балувати

to give a child too much of everything

pamperverb

пестити, догоджати

to treat someone with great comfort

scoldverb

сварити

to speak angrily to someone who did wrong

nagverb

докучати, пиляти

to keep asking in an annoying way

resembleverb

бути схожим

to look or be similar to someone

traitnoun

риса характеру

one feature of someone's character

demeanournoun

манера триматися

the way a person looks and behaves

charismanoun

харизма

a power to attract and inspire people

eccentricadjective

дивакуватий

strange in a harmless funny way

introvertnoun

інтроверт

someone who gets energy from being alone

extrovertnoun

екстраверт

someone who gets energy from people

outgoingadjective

відкритий, товариський

easy and open with new people

soft-spokenadjective

тихий у мовленні

speaking in a quiet gentle voice

aloofadjective

відсторонений

keeping a cold distance from others

approachableadjective

доступний у спілкуванні

easy to come up to and talk with

down-to-earthadjective

приземлений, простий

simple and practical, not showing off

thoughtlessadjective

нечуйний, необачний

not thinking how others will feel

condescendingadjective

зверхній

acting as if you are better than others

bluntadjective

прямолінійний

saying the truth without softening it

tactfuladjective

тактовний

careful not to hurt people with words

diplomaticadjective

дипломатичний

skilled at handling difficult people

assertiveadjective

наполегливий, впевнений

saying what you want clearly and calmly

submissiveadjective

покірний

always giving in to other people

dominantadjective

домінантний

having the strongest influence in a group